In 2018, ICCROM began a new cycle of strategic directions to guide our work over the next five years. Following the directions of our Council, our strategy is to focus on global concerns for cultural heritage, to create a diverse and inclusive global network, and to strengthen ICCROM for the future.
This report provides an overview of our 2018 activities. These efforts have fortified the resilience of cultural heritage in the face of protracted conflicts, disasters and climate change. They have improved the conservation practice of heritage by ...
Objective 1.1: Protect Cultural Heritage in Times of Crisis
Objective 1.2: Support Africa’s Cultural Heritage
Objective 1.3: Foster Emerging Issues of Cultural Heritage and Conservation
Objective 2.1: Lead and Innovate Capacity Building at Local, Regional and International Levels
Objective 2.2: Enhance Community Engagement in Protecting Heritage
Objective 2.3: Strengthen Awareness of Cultural Heritage and Conservation
Strengthening the Foundations of ICCROM; Increasing the Impacts of ICCROM’s Service Delivery and Visibility to Member States and Heritage Communities; Modernizing and Investing for an Effective and Efficient Organization
As Director-General, I made the pledge to accomplish the Organization’s mission by putting the emphasis on innovation, transparency and strong partnerships, while at the same time capitalizing on ICCROM’s remarkable experience and institutional knowledge. In threading these factors together with the various trends in countries and contexts, I can say that the work of the Secretariat is becoming more targeted, measurable, and cohesive. Team ICCROM, as I referred to it in my first address to Member States, knows well the importance of inclusivity and sharing, with Member States and inside the house. Over 2018, I have made it a point to reach out to and find opportunities to meet the Ambassadors and diplomatic representatives of our Member States, whether in their embassies in Rome or on mission.
ICCROM has continued its flagship training and advisory activities, including the First Aid to Cultural Heritage in Times of Crisis course, the World Heritage Leadership programme, and training and knowledge partnerships around the world. All of our activities are made possible thanks to strong partnerships and the generosity of several of our Member States. We have furthered regional collaboration through
From First Aid for Cultural Heritage (FAC) to Disaster Risk Management (DRM), from materials conservation to archaeology, from museum storage planning to heritage impact assessments, ICCROM training courses are designed to equip cultural heritage practitioners and managers with the tools and knowledge they need to address the issues they face. Training events in 2018 also engaged parallel sectors, such as the FAC programme linking cultural resource professionals with emergency responders and humanitarian aid workers. World Heritage Leadership and site management courses took place in Africa, China and the Nordic-Baltic countries, building knowledge among site managers in those areas and beyond, while linking cultural and natural heritage conservation sectors with local communities for improved decision-making. Additionally, 2018 saw ICCROM’s first training in Ireland. Through training opportunities, ICCROM and its partners create a space for conservation and restoration specialists to share knowledge and experiences, and to think about the challenges that are coming next.
In 2018, 23 professionals from 19 different
countries benefited from this fund, including
Afghanistan, Bhutan, Brazil, Colombia, Egypt,
India, Italy, Kenya, Malawi, Mauritius, Mexico,
Mozambique, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines,
Poland, Sri Lanka, United Republic of Tanzania
and Zimbabwe.
ICCROM expresses its deep gratitude to
NCHA and invites other Member States to
join in this initiative.
ICCROM’s body of knowledge is an accumulation of decades of research and data, developed in collaboration with Member States and used by people all over the world. Making information available to users while leveraging new technologies is an ongoing endeavour. Meanwhile, a strong translation activity makes the knowledge in ICCROM’s publications and the information on its website available to wider audiences. For example, the Emergency Evacuation manual developed in collaboration with UNESCO is now available in seven languages. Tracking data and horizon scanning for emerging issues is another way ICCROM collects and shares information, using it to derive insights and spot opportunities for cultural heritage to engage with different sectors and new audiences.
ICCROM’s cooperation with a strong network of partners makes it possible to carry out training events and participate in workshops and collaborative sessions all over the world. The Headquarters in Rome and the Regional Office in Sharjah initiate conversations and respond to emerging needs by bringing partners together, creating a space for consultation and creative solutions to face challenges head on. From academic and cultural institutions in our Member States to intergovernmental organizations, ICCROM’s network of partnerships continues to grow, and to have an ever-broader reach.
A team involving ICCROM and UNESCO will reconstruct Mosul’s iconic Al-Nouri mosque and Al-Hadba minaret. Islamic State forces blew up the ...
Hosted by the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Union of Institutes of Culture (EUNIC) members gathered for a two-day workshop ...
The Lake Ohrid region is home to one of the world’s oldest lakes and is one of Europe’s most important areas of biodiversity. The surrounding ...
On 19–21 June, ICCROM participated in PROMEDHEX 2018, a disaster simulation exercise for salvage of cultural heritage held in Lucca, Italy. The ...
The 42nd session of the World Heritage Committee meeting, held from 24 to 30 June, in Manama, Bahrain, emphasized capacity building ...
When the Indian state of Kerala and neighbouring districts of Karnataka were hit by the most devastating floods in nearly a ...
ICCROM participated in the UNESCO-sponsored mission held from 13 to 23 September to assess fire damage at the National Museum of ...
From 28 January to 3 February, ICCROM-Sharjah and ARCWH implemented a joint training activity in Bahrain. This short course ...
ICCROM was invited to lead half-day sessions in courses organized on 4 June and 17 December by the Italian Comando ...
On 27 November, the Directorate-General for European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations ...
ICCROM hosted a World Heritage Leadership Programme activity from 4 to 6 September in Rome, Italy. The event brought together 20 ...
On 25 October, the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, also known as the Farnesina ...
On 25 October, the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, also known as the Farnesina ...
Strengthening Capacities of World Heritage Professionals in the Arab Region for Cultural and Mixed Sites, a capacity ...
A collaboration agreement in Oman is paving the way for the conservation and rehabilitation of two historic houses ...
The 2018 edition of Green Lab, held on 6 December, demonstrated less toxic methods and solutions, both innovative ...
On 14–15 March, ICCROM co-hosted the 2018 annual donor’s meeting for the World Heritage Leadership Programme at ...
The Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit for Protected Area Managers is based on the IUCN World Commission on Protected ...
ICCROM facilitates the flow of information and dialogue amongst its partners and out towards the professional heritage sector and the wider community. Advocating for cultural heritage and its role for societal well-being takes place through events, conferences, panel discussions and exhibits, even online through social media. Addressing cultural heritage approaches and challenges in public fora strengthens networks while inspiring new partnerships and innovative solutions. ICCROM is continually working to keep decision-makers and the public engaged and up to date.
DG Represents ICCROM at CultureSummit Abu Dhabi
A high-level international summit held in Abu Dhabi from 8 to 12 April brought together leaders from government, arts, media ...
International Conference Confronts Challenges of World Heritage Recovery
ICCROM staff took part in The Challenges of World Heritage Recovery: International ...
European Cultural Heritage Summit Highlights Shared Responsibility
The European Cultural Heritage Summit, held on 18–24 June in Berlin, Germany, provided a venue to reflect on the present ...
DG Works towards New Partnership at EYCH Forum
The Forum on the International Dimension of the European Year of Cultural Heritage, held on 23 April in Brussels, Belgium, looked ...
ICCROM-Sharjah Director Honoured at Egyptian Awards Ceremony
The Egyptian National Organization for Urban Harmony, operating under Egypt’s Ministry of Culture in collaboration with ...
Leaders Discuss Cultural Heritage Protection at UNESCO
Panel discussions at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris on 15 May emphasized the importance of protecting cultural heritage as a ...
ICCROM Delegation Contributes to European Heritage Heads Forum Meeting
The 13th Annual Meeting of the European Heritage Heads Forum took ...
Point of the Matter Dialogue Takes Up Rescue of Cultural Heritage
In collaboration with ICCROM, the International Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works (IIC) hosted ...
Meeting Reviews Legal Projections for Cultural Heritage in Arab and African Countries
The International and Regional Meeting on Enhancing Legal and ...
International Forum Highlights Urban Heritage in Arab Countries
Director-General Webber Ndoro presided over the opening of the International Forum on Cities and Heritage in Arab Countries ...
Photography Exhibition Travels to Morocco
The photography exhibition “The Day After: Shadows of Heritage” was on display at Sidi Mohammed Bin Abdullah Museum in the Old ...
Sharjah Conference Addresses Role of Digital Documentation in Heritage Management
Under the patronage and in the presence of His Highness Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Mohammed ...
DG Meets Emerging Heritage Professionals in India
On 13 December, Director-General Webber Ndoro visited the School of Planning and Architecture (SPA) in New ...
VigoniForEurope Brings Together German and Italian Institutions to Discuss Culture
In September, the German and Italian Ministries of Foreign Affairs organized VigoniForEurope ...
Congress Offers Opportunities to Highlight Conservation in Africa and Strengthen Collaboration with Mexico
More than 60 scholars attended the International Congress of Theories and History ...
ICCROM Highlights World Heritage Leadership Programme at Rome Exhibition
ICCROM’s participation at the RO.ME Museum Exhibition, Fiera di Roma, Italy, on 29 November ...
DG Addresses Davos European Ministries of Culture Conference
ICCROM’s Director-General Webber Ndoro attended the Conference of European Ministers of Culture from 20 to 22 January in ...
The Arab Forum on Cultural Heritage, held in Sharjah, UAE, on 6–8 February, examined the philosophical contexts and values informing conservation practices in the wider Arab region. Thematic sessions, discussions and daily workshops provided opportunities to exchange views on these vital issues. Over 50 speakers from a wide range of Member States offered multiple perspectives on conservation and promotion of cultural heritage in the region.
ICCROM’s Regional Office in Sharjah organized the forum under the patronage of His Highness Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Mohammed Al-Qasimi, Member of the Supreme Council of the United Arab Emirates and Ruler of Sharjah, in order to develop philosophical principles and approaches aimed at promoting and preserving heritage places and artworks in the Arab world.
Over 2018, ICCROM continued to improve organizational efficiency, effectiveness and transparency. In addition, ICCROM signed significant agreements with Member States, cultural heritage institutions and donor organizations to support ongoing activities as well as individual conservation initiatives. Selected examples of these productive partnerships based on voluntary and in-kind contributions appear below, as per Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) signed in 2018.
Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), for RE-ORG
IGNCA is partnering with ICCROM to contribute to the dissemination of the RE-ORG method in India and worldwide. IGNCA has organized a RE-ORG workshop in India every year since 2011, helping to share the methodology nationally and regionally and to encourage development of new didactic resources.
European Union, for Heritage Science
The European Research Infrastructure for Heritage Science (E-RIHS) is establishing a general framework of cooperation to be planned and implemented jointly with ICCROM and E-RIHS signatory agencies. E-RIHS’s mission is to deliver integrated access to expertise, data and technologies provided by world-leading European facilities through the establishment of a coordinating organization with a strong cohesive role within the global heritage science community.
Agency for Cultural Affairs, for a Secondment
Japan’s Agency for Cultural Affairs is again funding the secondment of a Japanese senior specialist for cultural properties to serve as Programme Manager in the Sites Unit. Since 2000, Japan has generously provided two-year assignments for heritage professionals to support Sites Unit activities. These Japanese secondments also help fulfil ICCROM’s role as advisory body to the UNESCO World Heritage convention and promote international cooperation in the protection of the cultural heritage.
National Cultural Heritage Administration (NCHA), for a Secondment
China’s NCHA has generously supported the one-year secondment of a project associate in the Collections Unit. The seconded staff member followed up on the activities under the agreement between the State Academy of Cultural Heritage (SACH) and ICCROM, including World Heritage documentation and monitoring, risk management of collections and the REORG initiative.
Canadian Conservation Institute (CCI), for BCIN
The CCI has pledged funds to support the redevelopment of the Bibliographic Database of the Conservation Information Network (BCIN) and the transfer of its hosting arrangement from Canada to Italy and onto a new platform making use of open-source VuFind technology. BCIN is one of the world’s largest online bibliographic resources for studying the conservation and restoration of cultural heritage, offering access to over 200 000 references. Active partners, in addition to the CCI and ICCROM, include the Getty Conservation Institute, ICOMOS and the Smithsonian Institution.
Getty Foundation, for MOSAIKON
The Getty Foundation generously provided a project grant to implement a mosaics conservation training course at the archaeological site of Tipasa, Algeria, and to provide equipment to the newly established mosaics conservation workshops at Tipasa and at Byblos, Lebanon. This project was co-organized and co-funded by the Algerian Ministry of Culture and the Lebanon Department of Antiquities.
Norwegian Ministry of Climate and the Environment and Swiss Federal Office of Culture, for World Heritage Leadership
The Norwegian Ministry of Climate and the Environment and the Swiss Federal Office of Culture have generously joined to support the World Heritage Leadership programme, implemented through the long standing partnership of IUCN and ICCROM for capacity building to support the World Heritage Convention.
British Council, for Community Museums of Western Sudan
ICCROM, through its Regional Office in Sharjah, UAE, received a generous project grant from the British Council to conserve three community museums in Omdurman, El Obeid and Nyala, Western Sudan. The award supports restoring the museums and providing for the educational and cultural needs of their communities, visitors and tourists.
Some Key Ongoing Partnerships
Beyond World Heritage Leadership, the Federal Office of Culture,
Switzerland has supported activities at ICCROM-Sharjah
that focus on fighting illicit traffic in cultural objects, and work
at ICCROM Headquarters focused on reinforcing resource
mobilization capacity.
ICCROM also depends on the generous support of the Government
of the United Arab Emirates, the Government of
Sharjah and the Supreme Council of the United Arab Emirates
for the maintenance of ICCROM-Sharjah. Particular thanks
are due to His Highness Sheikh Dr Sultan bin Mohammed Al
Qasimi, Supreme Council member and ruler of Sharjah, for his
committed sponsorship of ICCROM and its Regional Office in
Sharjah and for his support of projects to preserve the cultural
heritage of the Arab world.
ICCROM's Headquarters Agreement, signed by UNESCO and
the Government of Italy some 60 years ago, regulates ICCROM's
presence on Italian territory, guarantees the provision and
maintenance of office space through the Ministry for Cultural
Heritage and Activities (MiBAC), and sets forth ICCROM's
privileges and immunities in Italy. In addition, ICCROM’s
activities greatly benefit from long-lasting collaborations with
a wide range of Italian governmental and scientific institutions,
along with support from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and
International Cooperation and the General Directorate for
Cooperation and Development.
IPSAS are independently developed financial reporting
standards, considered best practice for public sector
entities. With the adoption of IPSAS, ICCROM is moving
to full accrual accounting. Like all the organizations that
have implemented IPSAS, ICCROM will realize multiple
benefits in areas of operations and financial management
during and after IPSAS implementation.
During the course of the audit mission carried out by
the accounting firm Price Waterhouse Cooper starting
in May 2018, initial steps were taken to prepare for the
migration to IPSAS. It is anticipated that ICCROM will
be fully IPSAS compliant by the end of the biennium
2018-19, at which point it will be able to present IPSAScompliant
financial statements to its governing bodies.
Over 2018, ICCROM has moved through successive
phases to migrate its accounting system out of the
legacy SunSystems towards a new SAP Enterprise
Resource Planning (ERP) platform. The initial platform
migration took place in November 2017. In 2018,
ICCROM worked with the vendor to customize the tool
to ICCROM’s needs, defined workflows, and trained
selected staff. This step marks ICCROM’s first step in
Enterprise Resource Planning. Among other things, SAP
provides the information technology system to support
IPSAS-compliant accounting and reporting.
SAP UNiverse Path is a robust financial administration
and oversight information system developed to
support accounting, financial, grants and procurement
management. Its implementation strengthens ICCROM's
financial management capacity and project monitoring.
Linked to ICCROM's efforts to modernize and transform
the organization, SAP is an integral part of the internal
improvement process for reinforcing results-based
management systems and accountability for the
overall performance of the organization. This tool
permits ICCROM to boost its credibility, attracting
new donor groups who commonly request the financial
transparency and respect for UN standard practices that
the system provides.
(Assessed Contributions payable by Member States towards the Programme and Budget for the year 2018 and Voluntary Contributions Received from Member States for 2018 Projects and Activities)
Today, ICCROM works with 235 funding, operational and advocacy partners to meet the cultural heritage conservation objectives of its Member States. Relations with all these partners remain a top priority. By combining and leveraging complementary resources, strategic and operational collaboration ensures better outcomes for cultural heritage institutions and professionals. For many years, ICCROM’s international and regional programmes have counted on the generous support of heritage institutions from all regions of the world. ICCROM continues to pursue new partnerships to implement initiatives within its Member States. The organization’s knowledge, network and expertise offer a multiplier effect for activities designed to bring about sustainable change.
Course Title | Location | Date | Partners and Sponsors | |
1 | First Aid to Cultural Heritage (FAC) Ireland | Dublin, Ireland | 14 – 16 February | Irish National Committee of the Blue Shield (INCBS); Heritage Council of Ireland; Dublin Port Authority; National Museum of Ireland |
2 | 20th International Course on Stone Conservation – SC17 | Mexico City and Campeche, Mexico | 19 March – 18 May | Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH); Coordinación Nacional de Conservación del Patrimonio Cultural (CNCPC); Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) |
3 | 18th International Course on Wood Conservation Technology (ICWCT 2018) | Oslo, Norway | 9 April – 11 May
online 4 – 29 June on site |
Riksantikvaren – Norwegian Directorate for Cultural Heritage; Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) |
4 | Workshop on Risk Management and First Aid Course | El Obeid and Khartoum, Sudan | 13 – 15 April | Prince Claus Fund |
5 | Paper Conservation in Latin America: Meeting East | Mexico City, Mexico | 28 May – 13 June | Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia (INAH); Coordinación Nacional de Conservación del Patrimonio Cultural (CNCPC); National Research Institute for Cultural Properties of Japan |
6 | RE-ORG Nigeria Evaluation Seminar | Jos, Nigeria | 4 – 10 June | Nigerian National Commission for Museums and Monuments; Ahmadu Bello University and participating museums; US Ambassadors Fund for Cultural Preservation |
7 | Chantier École MOSAIKON | Tipasa, Algeria | 19 June – 18 July | Directorate-General of Antiquities, Algeria; Getty Foundation |
8 | First Aid to Cultural Heritage (FAC) Brabant | Brabant, Netherlands | 6 – 24 August | Netherlands Commission for UNESCO; Prince Claus Fund; Smithsonian Institution |
9 | African Regional Course on People-Nature-Culture (PNC) | Mosi Oa Tunya/Victoria Falls, Zambia | 14 – 24 August | African World Heritage Fund; National Heritage Conservation Commission of Zambia; Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment; ICOMOS; IUCN; UNESCO World Heritage Centre |
10 | FAC Leadership Workshop | Brabant, Netherlands | 25 – 31 August | Netherlands Commission for UNESCO; Prince Claus Fund; Smithsonian Institution |
11 | RE-ORG Chile | Santiago, Chile | 27 August – 7 September | National Service for Cultural Heritage, Chile; National Centre of Conservation and Restoration (CNCR); National Sub-Directorate of Museums (SNM) |
12 | Japanese Paper Course (JPC) | Tokyo, Japan | 27 August – 14 September | Tokyo National Research Institute for Cultural Properties |
13 | Disaster Risk Management of Cultural Heritage | Kyoto and Kobe, Japan | 29 August – 20 September | Ritsumeikan University; Japanese National Institutes for Cultural Heritage; ICOMOS; UNESCO |
14 | Advisory Bodies Networking Activity | Rome and Tivoli, Italy | 4 – 6 September | Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment; IUCN; ICOMOS; Villa Adriana and Villa d’Este Management Office |
15 | Investigation, Preservation and Management of Archaeological Sites and Remains | Nara, Japan | 4 September – 4 October | Agency for Cultural Affairs, Japan; ACCU Nara; National Research Institute for Cultural Properties in Tokyo and Nara; Japan Consortium for International Cooperation in Cultural Heritage; Japanese National Commission for UNESCO, Nara Prefectural Government; Nara City Government |
16 | Practical Training Workshops at the Khalifa House Museum, Omdurman | Omdurman and Khartoum, Sudan | 17 September – 17 October | British Council; Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport; Centre for Heritage Studies, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge; Mallinson Architects; National Corporation for Antiquities and Museums in Sudan (NCAM) |
17 | Capacity Building Workshop on Nature-Culture Linkages (CBWNCL) in Heritage Conservation in Asia and the Pacific: Disasters and Resilience | Tsukuba, Japan | 21 September – 1 October | UNESCO Chair on Nature-Culture Linkages in Heritage Conservation, University of Tsukuba; ICOMOS; IUCN; UNESCO World Heritage Centre |
18 | World Heritage Procedures for Nordic-Baltic Experts | Bergen, Norway | 24 – 28 September | ICOMOS; IUCN; UNESCO World Heritage Centre; Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment and other partners |
19 | Kerala Heritage Rescue Initiative | Ernakulam, India | 8 – 11 October | Government of Kerala; ICOMOS India |
20 | Course on Management and Monitoring of World Heritage Sites | Macao, China | 8 – 19 October 2018 | National Cultural Heritage Administration (NCHA); Secretary for Social Affairs and Culture of the Government of Macao SAR; ICOMOS China; Institute for Tourism Studies of Macao |
21 | RE-ORG Lisboa International Workshop | Lisbon, Portugal | 15 – 26 October | Empresa de Gestão de Equipamentos e Animação Cultural, E.M. (EGEAC); Museum of Lisbon; Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa |
22 | Course on Impact Assessments for Heritage | Shanghai and Jiangsu Zhenze, China | 15 – 26 October | World Heritage Institute of Training and Research for the Asia and the Pacific Region under the auspices of UNESCO, Shanghai Centre (WHITR-AP Shanghai); ICOMOS; IUCN; UNESCO World Heritage Centre; Norwegian Ministry of Climate and Environment and other partners |
23 | First Aid to Cultural Heritage (FAC) Mali | Bamako, Mali | 12 – 30 November | Ministry of Culture, Mali; National Museum of Mali; National Library; Malian Red Cross; National Army of Mali; Civil Protection, International School for Maintaining Peace; International Committee of the Red Cross; UN Peacekeeping Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) |
24 | CollAsia International Course on Conserving Photographic and Archival Collections | Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam | 22 November – 13 December | Ho Chi Minh City University of Vietnam; Southern Institute of Social Sciences; Ho Chi Minh City Institute for Development Studies; Ho Chi Minh City University of Culture; Korean Cultural Heritage Administration (CHA) |
25 | RE-ORG Kuwait | Kuwait City, Kuwait | 25 November – 7 December | Kuwait National Museum |
26 | RE-ORG Albania | Tirana, Albania | 5 – 13 November | National History Museum of Albania; Ministry of Culture of Albania; International Council of Museums Southeast Europe Alliance (ICOM SEE) |
27 | Workshops on Enhancing the Social and Cultural Role of Community Museums in Western Sudan | Omdurman, El Obeid and Nyala, Sudan | 17 – 26 November | British Council; Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport; National Corporation for Antiquities and Museums in Sudan (NCAM); Centre for Heritage Studies, McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge; Mallinson Architects |
28 | Course on Heritage Impact Assessments | Kotor, Montenegro | 3 – 6 December | National Commission of Montenegro for UNESCO; UNESCO World Heritage International Assistance Fund; UNESCO Regional Bureau for Science and Culture in Europe |